Scott Monument, Edinburgh Memorial, Photos, Scotland, Architect, Date, Picture

Scott Monument : Edinburgh Memorial Building

Commemorative Structure for Sir Walter Scott, Princes Street, New Town, Edinburgh

Scott Monument Edinburgh

Memorial to writer Sir Walter Scott – arguably Edinburgh’s most famous & favoured inhabitant

Scott Monument

Location: south side of Princes Street roughly opposite Jenners
Date built: 1836-46
Architect: George Meikle Kemp (1795-1844)

Scott Monument on left, Jenners on right: image © Adrian Welch

Scott Monument – Architecture

The Scott Monument was designed by a joiner who entered the competition under a pseudonym to avoid prejudice; the joiner/architect sadly fell into the Union Canal in the fog and drowned before the statue was completed.

Scott Monument Edinburgh
The Scott Monument, Edinburgh: image © Adrian Welch

The Monument, like much built work in Edinburgh, used to be soot black, but the Binny Sandstone is now restored (see below, partly by LDN Architects) and looks great at night with author Sir Walter Scott and his beloved dog Maida glowing white in their regal chair of Carrara marble.

Scott Monument restoration architect : LDN Architects

Sir Walter Scott: image © Adrian Welch

Scott Monument – Refurbishment

In 1998 a £1.4m restoration of the Scott Monument was undertaken for the City of Edinburgh Council liaising with Historic Scotland and supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund, by the Hurd Rolland Partnership.

The Scott Monument – photos © Adrian Welch

A Conservation Plan for the Scott Monument was prepared to remove old cement, and non-original stone repairs, along with replacement to severely weathered stone. The Binny Quarry in Linlithgow, West Lothian was reopened to supply the Grade A listed Scott Monument with ‘original stone’. The Binnie stone is taken from shale workings.

Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832) made a key contribution to Scottish literature and is often regarded in the east of Scotland as Scotland’s most famous writer as opposed to Robert Burns, certainly there is a lot of pride in his work notably in Edinburgh and the Borders.

Scott Monument – History

Following the death of Sir Walter Scott in 1832 there was a feeling in Edinburgh that a monument should be erected to Scott’s memory. A competition was agreed to select a design for the monument. The competition was won by George Kemp, a joiner but also a draughtsman in 1838 Kemp. The Scott Monument was built between 1840 and 1844. The monument dominates key views across the Waverley Valley and much of Princes Street. There are 64 statuettes of characters included in the memorial, all from Sir Walter Scott’s books.

images © Adrian Welch

At the same time John Steell, later Sir John and H.M. Sculptor for Scotland, had been declared winner of a competition to select the sculptor of the statue of Sir Walter Scott to be included in the monument. In the autumn of 1844 the last stone was placed in the pinnacle by Kemp’s son, Thomas. The Scott Monument including the statue was officially inaugurated on 15 Aug 1846.

The Scott Monument is 200 ft high and the top of the memorial is reached via 287 steps. Sir John Steell’s statue of Sir Walter Scott is executed in Carrara marble and is more than double life-size.

Scott Monument – Admission Times & Costs

Scott Monument Opening Times – check with operators, but at time of writing:
1 Apr – 30 Sep: Mon to Sat 9am – 6pm
Sun 10am – 6pm
1 Oct – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 9am – 3pm
Sun 10am – 3pm

Admission to the memorial is £2.50 at time of writing, please check with the operator

Scott Monument, Edinburgh : images © AW